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BDSM Dictionary : Sadism and masochism in fiction : history
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This entry is part of the BDSM Dictionary hosted
by Informed Consent.
Sadism and masochism in fiction
In general, the depiction of sadism and
masochism in fiction tends to be portrayed from the viewpoint of
masochistic fantasy. "Note: the lists in this article are sorted in
chronological order."Novels
The Marquis de Sade's works, including
"Justine" (1791) and "Juliette" (1797) are written from an extreme
sadistic viewpoint. However, many readers have seen in de Sade more than
mere S/M, but also a philosophy of freedom and coercion.
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch's
novel "Venus in Furs" (1870) is essentially
one long masochistic fantasy, where the male principal character
encourages his mistress to mistreat him.
The "Story of O" (1954) is another classic
masochistic novel, this time written by a woman whose pseudonym was
Pauline Réage. In this novel, the female
principal character is kept in a chateau and mistreated by a group of
men. It was translated into English by a very gifted translator.
"L'Image" (1956) is another classic sadomasochistic novel, written by
another French woman, Catherine Robbe-Grillet, under the pseudonym Jean
de Berg. It was made into a 1975 film, "The Image", also known as "The
Punishment of Anne".
In 1993, Vanessa Duri*s wrote "The Ties that Bind (Le Lien)".
Outsider artist Malcolm McKesson published his novel, "Matriarchy:
Freedom in Bondage," in 1997. It tells the story of a Harvard
undergraduate dominated by his mistress and forced to dress in women's
clothing.
The writer Anne Rice has produced a number of
examples of well-written sado-masochistic fiction, including "Exit to
Eden" and "Belinda" as well as a D/s retelling of the Sleeping Beauty
tale, "The Claiming of Sleeping
Beauty" and its sequels, "Beauty's Punishment" and "Beauty's
Release".
As of 2005, sado-masochistic themes have become common in much of
mainstream erotic fiction, so much so as to be almost a cliché.
More literary sado-masochistic fiction includes the works of authors
such as
- Laura Antoniou, including the "Marketplace" series of novels and
stories
- Pat Califia's works including "Macho
Sluts"
The novel "Kushiel's Dart" by Jacqueline Carey and its sequels belong
both to the fantasy fiction and the BDSM fiction genres.Mainstream films
Consensual BDSM is not generally depicted accurately or sympathetically
in mainstream films, to say the least. However, film-makers often find
some way to incorporate BDSM imagery into
many films. The following films feature BDSM as a major plot point, not
just as an exploitative add-on.
Sado-masochism is featured as a central plot element in the following
mainstream drama films:
Art movies:
- "The Whip and The Body" ("La Frusta e il Corpo") (1965)
(starring Christopher Lee and Daliah Lavi)
- "Belle de jour" (1967) (starring Catherine Deneuve)
- "The Libertine", ("La Matriarca") (1969)
- "The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant", ("Die Bitteren Tr*nen der
Petra von Kant") (1972) directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder
- "The Night Porter", ("Il Portiere di notte") (1974) (starring
Dirk Bogarde and Charlotte Rampling)
- "Story of O", ("Histoire d'O") (1975)
- "The Image", ("The Punishment of Anne") (1975)
- "Maîtresse", (1976) starring Gerard Depardieu and Bulle Ogier
- "A Woman in Flames", ("Die Flambierte Frau") (1983)
- "Crimes of Passion", (1984)
- "Seduction: The Cruel Woman", ("Verf*hrung: Die grausame Frau")
(1985)
- "Blue Velvet" (1986)
- "Nine and a Half Weeks", (1986) (starring Kim Basinger and Mickey
Rourke)
- "Tokyo Decadence", ("Topazu") (1991)
- "Bitter Moon" (1992) (starring Hugh Grant, Kristin Scott Thomas,
Emmanuelle Seigner, and Peter Coyote)
- "Spanking Love" (1994)
- "Venus in Furs" (1994)
- "The Bondage Master" (1996) (Japanese indie film directed by
Keisuke Konishi)
- "Of Freaks and Men", ("Pro urodov i lyudej") (1998)
- "Lies", ("Gojitmal") (1999)
- "Moonlight Whispers", ("Sasayaki") (1999)
- "Romance", ("Romance X") (1999)
- "Quills", (2000) (Historically inaccurate biopic on the Marquis
de Sade)
- "The Piano Teacher", ("La Pianiste") (2001) (starring Isabelle
Huppert and Benoit Magimel)
- "Secretary" (2002) (starring Maggie Gyllenhaal and James Spader)
- "Bettie Page: Dark Angel" (2004)
Comedy:
- "Personal Services" (1987) (starring Julie Walters)
- "Exit to Eden" (1994)
- "Preaching to the Perverted" (1997) (starring Guinevere Turner)
Thrillers:
- "Tightrope" (1984) (starring Clint Eastwood and Genevieve Bujold)
- "Basic Instinct" (1992) (starring Michael Douglas and Sharon Stone)
- "Body of Evidence" (1993) (starring Madonna and Willem Dafoe)
External links
See Also
(This entry in the BDSM Dictionary incorporates text from the
Sadism
and masochism in fiction article in Wipipedia.)
This entry is published under the terms of the
GFDL. People with profiles on
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this entry: see the BDSM Dictionary
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